æra
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Noun ===
æra (plural æras)
Archaic spelling of era.
=== Anagrams ===
Aare, area
== Danish ==
=== Noun ===
æra c (singular definite æraen, plural indefinite æraer)
era
==== Inflection ====
== Faroese ==
=== Etymology ===
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
=== Noun ===
æra f (genitive singular æru, uncountable)
honor (UK, honour)
==== Declension ====
=== Further reading ===
"æra" at Sprotin.fo
== Icelandic ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈaiːra/
Rhymes: -aiːra
=== Etymology 1 ===
==== Noun ====
æra f (genitive singular æru, nominative plural ærur)
reputation, honour
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Old Norse œra.
==== Verb ====
æra (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative ærði, supine ært)
to drive crazy [with accusative]
===== Conjugation =====
===== Derived terms =====
ærandi
=== Etymology 3 ===
==== Adjective ====
æra
inflection of ær:
masculine accusative plural
feminine accusative singular
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Latin aera.
==== Noun ====
æra m (definite singular æraen, indefinite plural æraer, definite plural æraene)
era
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Alternative forms ====
æren
==== Noun ====
æra m sg or f sg
definite feminine singular of ære
=== Etymology 3 ===
==== Alternative forms ====
æret
==== Verb ====
æra
simple past of ære
past participle of ære
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Latin aera.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /ˈæː.rɑ/
==== Noun ====
æra m (definite singular æraen, indefinite plural æraer or æraar, definite plural æraene or æraane)
an era
ein æra er forbi ― an era is over
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Old Norse æra (noun and verb).
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /²æː.rɑ/
==== Noun ====
æra f (plural æra)
definite singular of ære
(pre-2012) alternative form of ære
==== Verb ====
æra (present tense ærar, past tense æra, past participle æra, passive infinitive ærast, present participle ærande, imperative æra/ær)
alternative form of ære
=== Etymology 3 ===
From Old Norse æra. In an umlaut relationship with år (“year”).
==== Verb ====
æra (present tense ærer, past tense ærte, past participle ært, passive infinitive ærast, present participle ærande, imperative ær)
alternative form of ære
=== Etymology 4 ===
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /ˈæː.rɑ/
==== Noun ====
æra f
definite singular of ær
=== References ===
“æra” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
=== Anagrams ===
Æ-ar, æ-ar
== Old Norse ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Borrowed from Middle Low German ēre, from Old Saxon ēra (“honour, renown, glory”), from Proto-West Germanic *aiʀu (“honour; respect, reverence”), from Proto-Germanic *aizō (“fear, reverence; glory”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂oys-éh₂, from *h₂eys- (“to respect”). Doublet of eir.
==== Noun ====
æra f (genitive æru)
honour
===== Declension =====
===== Descendants =====
Danish: ære
Icelandic: æra
Faroese: æra
Norwegian Nynorsk: ære
Norwegian Bokmål: ære
Swedish: ära
=== Etymology 2 ===
In an umlaut relationship with ár f (“oar”).
==== Verb ====
æra
(intransitive) to row, pull
Synonym: róa
===== Conjugation =====
=== Etymology 3 ===
In an umlaut relationship with ár n (“year”).
==== Verb ====
æra
(impersonal) to cause to yield a good crop [with accusative ‘something, e.g. a field’] (idiomatically translated as "yield a good crop, become fertile" with the accusative object as the subject)
ærir akr ― the field becomes fertile
===== Conjugation =====
===== Descendants =====
Norwegian Nynorsk: æra, ære
=== Further reading ===
Zoëga, Geir T. (1910), “æra”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 524; also available at the Internet Archive
== Old Swedish ==
=== Verb ===
æra
third-person plural present indicative of vara