æði
التعريفات والمعاني
== Icelandic ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /aiːðɪ/
Rhymes: -aiːðɪ
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old Norse ǿði f, from Proto-Germanic *wōdį̄; compare Faroese øði f. By surface analysis, óður (“furious, crazy”) + -i n (abstract noun). The shift in gender from feminine to neuter is presumably due to the influence of ǿði n (“mind, disposition”), for which see Etymology 3 below.
==== Noun ====
æði n (genitive singular æðis, no plural)
frenzy, rage, madness
Synonyms: klikkun, ofsi, skapofsi
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
===== Related terms =====
óður (“furious, crazy”)
æða (“to rush”)
Óðinn m (Norse god)
=== Etymology 2 ===
Clipping of æðislegur.
==== Adjective ====
æði (indeclinable)
(colloquial) great, excellent, wonderful
Synonyms: frábær, æðislegur, magnaður
Það væri auðvitað algjört æði. ― That would of course be great.
Ég kem í heimsókn á eftir. – Æði! ― I'll come over for a visit later today. – Great!
===== Derived terms =====
æðipæði
=== Etymology 3 ===
Maybe derived from the noun sense “frenzy, rage” above.
==== Adverb ====
æði
(dated) very, rather, quite
Synonym: mjög
===== Usage notes =====
Primarily used in written language.
===== Alternative forms =====
æði-
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 4 ===
Inherited from Old Norse ǿði n (“mind, disposition”), from Proto-Germanic *wōþiją.
==== Noun ====
æði n (genitive singular æðis, no plural)
(archaic) nature, disposition
Synonyms: hugarfar n, innræti n, þel n
===== Declension =====
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
Kristín Bjarnadóttir, editor (2002–2026), “æði”, in Beygingarlýsing íslensks nútímamáls [The Database of Modern Icelandic Inflection] (in Icelandic), Reykjavík: The Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies
“æði” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)